AfricElle
Women as role models for nature conservation in Africa








Diabaté (l.) and Elisabeth (r.) from SOS-Forêts work to advance the causes of nature conservation and women's empowerment - photo: NABU / Manja Graham
In the rural regions of East and West Africa, smallholder farming is largely operated by women, who are faced with a host of challenges. Soil degradation, economic instability and the impact of the climate crisis all endanger the basis for their livelihoods.
Living at the subsistence minimum forces many families to turn to unsustainable methods of cultivation, which have a strong negative impact on the long-term fertility of the soil and place added pressure on nature. Especially in the immediate surroundings of protected areas, this leads to an increased risk of destruction for ecosystems with high biodiversity, as well as the risks of conflicts with wildlife and nature conservation agencies.
For this reason, NABU has created the project “AfricElle”. In concert with local partner organisations, the project empowers more than 20,000 women in six countries in operating their farms in a nature- and climate-friendly way. Climate-resilient cultivation methods and sustainable land use can namely secure the livelihoods of these women and their families over the long term, and simultaneously contribute to the conservation and restoration of degraded ecosystems.
A financially independent woman means a stable family and a developed country. Through AfricElle, women learn sustainable methods and can become leaders in nature conservation.
Elisabeth Konan Abenan
Project team member from SOS-Forêts
What we are doing
The project empowers women as key actors in environmental and resource conservation in Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire and Burkina Faso. In this, we are pursuing the following goals:
Training, networking & knowledge exchange
The participation-based advancement of women in rural areas as ambassadors for biodiversity and climate resilience is a central task of the AfricElle project. Especially in rural areas, women’s economic opportunities are often limited. To change this, we are connecting 900 participants in the six countries with hands-on trainings on topics like business and finance management, impactful public speaking and appearances, and knowledge transfer for solutions and mentoring in agricultural work. The goal is to strengthen the role of women in society.
Thirty more women (five women per country) will be selected for an international champion programme, which focuses on climate resilience, sustainable business and cultivation methods. These champions will take part in exchange trips, in order to share knowledge and expand networks. They will also spearhead national campaigns on the protection of biodiversity and climate.
Climate-resilient land use & green value creation chains
Climate-resilient agroforestry systems contribute not only to the conservation of valuable ecosystems, but also create secure sources of income for rural communities. Therefore, the project supports green value creation chains, such as the cultivation of macadamia nuts and the sustainable production of shea butter and honey – a significant contribution to the economic resilience of the involved regions. The goal is to implement and expand climate-change-resistant crop production in agroforestry systems. Agroforestry crop production is optimised through grafting and sustainable cultivation, for which trainings and investments in seedlings for the local communities play a supporting role.
Restoration of degraded ecosystems
Another central goal is the restoration of degraded ecosystems in and around protected areas through community-based restoration measures, tailored to the specific problems in the individual protected areas. These measures aim to improve ecosystem services and are implemented by the members of existing cooperatives. Through sustainable reforesting, they actively contribute to the restoration of the ecosystem. With the help of local knowledge and accumulated data on biodiversity, the effects of the restoration measures are quantified and assessed. Campaigns and trainings on biodiversity additionally serve to raise awareness and foster a sense of responsibility and ownership.
With this holistic approach, AfricElle combines ecological, social and economic goals. By so doing, the project lays the foundation for more resilient livelihoods and the long-term conservation of biodiversity. The project is co-financed by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) and NABU, and builds on the results of the successful preceding initiative “AfriEvolve”. On the ground, it is being implemented in concert with Nature Kenya, Nature Uganda, Nature Tanzania, NATURAMA, SOS-Forêts and Ghana Wildlife Society.
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Women play a decisive role in nature and climate conservation - photo: Nature Tanzania
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Women are empowered through trainings on sustainable land use, mentoring programmes and networking opportunities - photo: Nature Tanzania
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Aerial image of a demonstration farm in Ghana: With the help of a solar water pump, vegetables are being cultivated here in a climate-resilient manner - photo: Ghana Wildlife Society
Project regions
Within the framework of the project, NABU and its partners are working in six African countries. The activities are concentrated on one cohesive, cross-border ecosystem in both East and West Africa, respectively:
Eastern Afromontane biodiversity hotspot: Tanzania, Kenya and Uganda
The Eastern Afromontane biodiversity hotspot in East Africa is distinguished by an extraordinary level of biodiversity, including numerous endemic plant and animal species. The diversity of bird and reptile species is particularly noteworthy. Most of the montane rainforest regions in Tanzania, Kenya and Uganda are part of this biodiversity hotspot and form a transnational ecosystem in this part of East Africa, with comparable challenges on the ground.
The Usambara Mountains of Tanzania are home to unique ecosystems, ranging from tropical rainforests to montane grasslands, and offer habitat for many endangered and endemic species, such as the Usambara eagle-owl (Bubo vosseleri).
The Taita Hills in Kenya are famous for their high degree of biodiversity, including rare bird species like the Taita apalis (Apalis fuscigularis), which are threatened by habitat loss and agricultural expansion.
The Echuya Forest Reserve in Uganda is a further example of a rainforest area which shelters a multitude of plant species and endangered primates, but is threatened by illegal logging and climate change.
As a whole, the ecosystems of the Eastern Afromontane biodiversity hotspot are under pressure, and in urgent need of measures to ensure the protection and preservation of these valuable habitats.
West African Savannah: Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire, Burkina Faso
The project region in West Africa combines the northern savannah landscape in Ghana and in Côte d’Ivoire with those of Burkina Faso to the south, in one international approach. The region is distinguished by an abundance of species, including a multitude of mammalian, avian and plant species.
Mole National Park in Ghana is known for its populations of elephants, antelopes and diverse bird species, which live in the open savannahs and the forests.
Equally significant ecosystems are to be found in Comoé National Park in Côte d’Ivoire, sheltering endangered species like the West African lion and various primates.
The PoNaSi ecological complex in Burkina Faso is an important protected area that serves to secure the region’s biodiversity, but is threatened by poaching, agricultural expansion and climate change. Overall, these savannah ecosystems are under pressure, which highlights the urgent need for conservation measures and sustainable management.
Project facts
Project title
AfricElle: Women as Champions for Agroforestry, Biodiversity and Nature Conservation around Protected Areas in Africa
Countries
Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire
Period
01.11.2024 - 31.10.2027
Partner organisations
Nature Kenya, Nature Uganda, Nature Tanzania, NATURAMA, Ghana Wildlife Society and SOS-Forêts
Sponsored by / supported by
NABU e.V.
BMZ (Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development)
This project contributes to the following Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations:
1, 2, 5, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15 und 16
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